My Purpose

This blog seeks to simplify art. I believe that art has many interesting and profound messages to pass. Though most people think it is too complicated or too irrelevant for them. I wish to simplify art and render it in terms that everyone will understand so that they can all profit from its teachings. Most articles on this blog are not journalistic reviews about events, the who's, the what's and the how's, but more of an in depth analysis of trends in art history and my perspective on it.

Monday, March 7, 2011

Stephanie Bolze; The Study of Feelings through The Body

Is expression of feelings limited to facial expression? To what extent is interpersonal communication divided between our face and the rest of our body? Is joy possibly transmitted by a certain position of our arms, our legs and hips; Is sadness, love, hate and joy possibly transmitted by the same process? The art of body language is a riveting subject and something to look at in order to understand ourselves and others around us. These works are an insight into how our body moves and translates in his own way our feelings and emotions.
Stephanie Bolze, is a painter living in Mexico City who has taken an interest at this subject with her serie of chinese ink paintings called Cuerpos Fragmentados (Fragmented Bodies). In this particular serie, Bolze presents to us a few head-less bodies expressing through positions and colors certain feelings. The technique used by this painter is that of chinese ink. It is thus water-based and the paper then absorbs theses mixes of colors. This technique creates a parallel with the subject. The paper being soaked by different reds, greens and yellows reacts just as our body is changed by our feelings and reactions. Is our face not red when we blush from anger or shame?  It is also open to uncertainty because the artist doesn’t have a total control on how the paper will absorb the painting which creates mystery and surprise just as feelings are sometimes unpredictable. 
The second interesting aspect of her serie is the opening for the very compelling subject of body language. Observe how every painting has no head, but every one has a different posture by the way the back, the hips, the shoulders, the arms are placed. But mostly, every position revolves around the breast and the heart, as thus a center for feeling and movement and where every other body part gravitates around. Depending on the movement, the breast is either forwardly exposed, protected or simply passive. Along with titles such as Soudaine Attraction et Confusion (Sudden Attraction and Confusion) and Pudeur et Sentiments (Demure and Feelings) it is clear that the objective is to translate feelings into physical positions. 
Colors are there to accentuate the interpretation of the conveyed feeling but the way they are placed relates a true mastery of the technique by the artist. The location on which these color zones are placed are the most expressive parts of our bodies so that our eye fixes itself on them.
Science and Art have been gathered together in this study of the human body, of Feelings, and how these two work jointly in our everyday life.




Saturday, October 23, 2010

Rich Graffiti Artist, Oxymoron??!

What does Bill Clinton, Bono, chef Jamie Oliver and JR, a 27-year old graffiti artist from Paris have in common? No, idea? Well, all have won the prestigious TED award which is given to exceptional individuals plus a merry little $100,000 to use in a humanitarian project. The award was announced on October 19th. 
JR, who by the way calls himself a photograffeur and not a street artist, has done a very interesting line of work. It all started when he found a photo camera on the subway. It all then spiraled from taking photographs of parisian thugs and importing them on the bourgeois districts to pasting huge photographs of palestinian and israeli people doing grimaces all over the “Wall”. In 2008, he chose Africa, Brazil and Asia, as his next destinations, and for his subjects, women!  He decided to portray their faces and paste them all over the public space, which of course is illegal. Far from finished, JR constantly moves from one location to the next to gather pictures. 
What is truly interesting about his work is that it doesn’t follow the classical rules of art. There is no personality attached to the work, no physical identity per se since he remains totally anonymous. There are no professional judges, no formal exhibition space and there is no price. The people are the subjects and the judges at the same time. The exhibition space is the biggest gallery in the world; the cities’ streets. In this art scene, there is no stage to separate the actors from the spectators. JR’s purpose is to show the world these people from those rural and urban spaces in a very peculiar manner, and he makes sure that these people stories' get heard. In an interview with the New York Times, he said: “If there’s one thing I’ve always taken care of with my work, it’s that it’s never an advertisement for anything other than the work itself and for the people it’s about — no ‘Coca-Cola presents’”.
Ok, so his work is really interesting and appealing but I think that it’s time to talk about what a particular person he is as well. Imagine someone who’s career started with a found camera and no previous artistic learning. Who installs his photographs, with just a bunch of friends to help him out and does it all around the earth. Nice, right?  And just to make him even cooler, every time he appears in public he wears a hat and dark sunglasses so as to remain as anonymous as possible. JR also owns a foundation that sells some of his photographs to museums or private collectors so that his camera keeps rolling. What’s so great about JR is that law and distances do not stop him from producing some shocking works. His motivation, his ideas and his carelessness for the law is what keeps him on the front line of compelling contemporary artists.
So he goes around pasting illegal 20-foot high photographs on your house and says stuff like “You never know who’s part of the police and who’s not”. That is what JR does. Raising eyebrows and stretching smiles.



JR / Exposition Paris 2009 - Ile Saint Louis
envoyé par JR. - Films courts et animations.




TRAILER " WOMEN ARE HEROES"
envoyé par JR. - Futurs lauréats du Sundance.



JR FACE 2 FACE // PARIS // BEAUBOURG
envoyé par JR. - Regardez plus de courts métrages.

Friday, October 15, 2010

Abstraction; Back and Forth

As I think, I abstract myself...
As I feel, I abstract myself...
As I believe, I abstract myself...
And every now and then, I come back...
- Monica Gro Mouret -

This series of photographs done by the Mexican photographer, Monica Gro Mouret invites us to travel. It doesn’t present landscapes you haven’t seen. Neither does it show people you haven’t met. Nor traditional costumes you haven’t touched. It is a journey into abstraction, a journey back and forth from this visual realm.
Monica has been concentrating on capturing close up images of plants, watery surfaces, and soap bubbles with an objective in mind: that future viewers will start to concentrate on lines and colors in objects while forgetting the object’s original form. In other words, it is a focus on form and not content, which thus explains the series title “Abstrayendome”.
As time is being put aside, it is space on which the emphasis is put on. The visual space from far to close, from recognizable to unrecognizable, from figurative to abstract is being put in motion. As you observe the recognizable, slowly unknown lines begin to appear, lines and shapes you didn’t notice at first but that are now unmistakably present. It is a focal movement that makes the viewer linger on details that he may not have seen before, but that are now strongly apparent. 
Grass stops being grass; it becomes lines of a incandescent green, all intertwined. Reflections on water stop being reflections; they become pencil-thin lines without any shape in particular and with no other purpose than the one of being there for themselves. It all becomes lines of different width, spots of different size and different chromatic intensity, and everything else is forgotten. 
Truly, Monica Gro Mouret has sought to take the viewer into abstraction, to create a focal movement from fore-ground to back-ground and back again, showing that these close-up images reveal details about elements that otherwise could not be perceived. Rhythms, parallels appear between the different stems of the cactus and improvisation, uncertainty on the water’s surface. 
This kind of work enables us to see the chromatic beauty and richness of shapes that lie in nature. In this way, objects such as cactus stems can be appreciated for their lines and colors and not for what they represent.

Etienne Bolze




Monday, October 11, 2010

Children Are Not that Innocent Anymore.



Children Are Not that Innocent Anymore.
John Hobday, a Canadian Toronto-based art director and photographer is now having an exhibit at the Gale Smith Gallery in Ottawa where he assembles dramatic real-life-based scenarios with children.  The exhibit, which started on September 17th and will last only until October 10th is called The Playroom and its composed of a dozen photographs  of children reenacting historical events such as 9/11, torture scenes from Abu Ghraib, and our own Gov. Gen. Michaelle Jean eating a seal’s heart. Useless to tell you that it caused quite a stirr.
Yet, Hobday claims that his whole intention is far from wanting to shock children but more to show the world that childhood is not as innocent and blinded from the outside world as people might think. “People always ask me if I’m setting out to shock people, and I’m not. I think the shock comes from people being forced to acknowledge that kids experience these events, or are witness to them.”
The exhibit points out to the fact that children are aware of what’s going out in the world because of the banalisation of this sort of events and their massive presence in our everyday life through television, newspapers and magazines. “The playroom is a metaphor for the impossibility of a protective space from the world,” Hobin says. “It’s a metaphor for all the things that kids experience in the world, and how it’s all in their heads. This is an exaggeration of how it might come out.” Don’t blame the player, blame the game he seems to proclaim.
I remember myself playing with the images I saw on TV, which was Dragonball Z or Speed Racer. I would grab a carboard box and pretend it was my own race car. These children will eventually put into their imaginary and play with these images of dramatic events seen on television and magazines without understanding the consequences of the act just as I never thought that ramming my cardboard box down the stairs could have broken my leg. During the photoshoot of the 9/11 scene, one of the children aged 4 or 5 at the time, jolted “It’s the plane that hit the towers”. He definitely was aware of the event. 
Despite his intentions, which could remain doubtful, Hobin say’s he’s been widely criticized and called everything from a pervert to someone with prejudice against twins! “I want people to acknowledge the fact that kids see the scariest things that are out there.” he says.
Nevertheless, some blog-users and some parents remain optimistic and open to such practices.  Richard Verreault’s 7-year-old son Justin posed for “A Boo Grave,” modelled after the Abu Ghraib prisoner torture at the hands of U.S. military police.Verreault said that his son, who is a professional child model, was undaunted by the morbid set. “It was work, and he was there to do the shoot,” he said. “He had a good time — and he got to eat a few lollipops.”

Sunday, September 26, 2010

Murakami “decorates” Versailles

Three expositions have now been organized in recent years at the majestic Versailles Palace. In it’s time, it used to host some of the most important people such as Louis XIV “The Sun King” and Marie-Antoinette herself. Now, it hosts some of contemporary art most prolific artist’s, Jeff Koons, Xavier Veilhan and since September 14th, the japanese mogul Takashi Murakami.
For those who don’t know Murakami’s work intimately, you might remember Kanye West’s album cover for Graduation. Or maybe Louis Vuitton’s new design of an eye with three eye-lashes on some of their handbags. Both of those, the college bear, the weird creature and the cartoony eye are both of his making. If I remember well, one of his paintings also appears in one of Jay-Z’s video clips, Blue Magic to be more precise. Overall, Murakami works with manga inspired images and styles in order to create his million-dollar paintings and sculptures.  Mr. Murakami was born in Tokyo in 1963 and is now one of the world’s most talked-about contemporary artists. 
He is now exposing, or invading as some might argue, the Versailles Palace located 20km south of Paris. He will be presenting 22 works, including seven new sculptures throughout different rooms and the exterior grounds as well. Nevertheless, there is a considerable amount of opposition to this exposition. Clearly it is a controversial show, in aesthetical as much as for it’s political significance. More than 11,000 people have signed petitions claiming the show is degrading and disrespectful. Royalist activists, convinced that it is also illegal, have protested outside the palace gates to oppose  Murakami's outlandish – some say pornographic – art introduced in the 17th century surroundings of the Sun King's palace.
Nevertheless, Laurent Le Bon and Emmanuel Perrotin are both convinced that putting some manga-like sculptures makes sense. Laurent Le Bon, curator of the Versailles exhibition, says that “the allegories and other myths of Versailles carry on a dialogue with the dreamlike creatures of Mr. Murakami.”  In aesthetical terms and for its imaginary context, I’d say it makes more sense to expose such works than to say that his exhibited works are degrading or even illegal. The works that are already in the palace, were done by such painters, sculptures and gifted craftsmen such as Antoine Coypel to create an imaginary world around this french aristocracy. They sought to create imaginary worlds of great beauty in order to put them in a dream-like reality. That is where manga fits in the sense that is is a product of imagination in order to create a world that permits total freedom where great things can happen and where weird animals like a 20ft toad can exist.  It is important to stress that manga appeared in a postwar Japan where they were trying to rebuild it’s political and economic infrastructure. Manga gave them a way out, and produced a spur of creativity among artists.
However, what does Murakami have to say for himself? This: he says seeing the ensemble as a "face-off between the baroque period and postwar Japan". Versailles inspired him, he said, as a symbol of popular strength and cultural renewal. The revolution, in which the people opposed the absolute monarchy, and won, “is something unimaginable in Japanese culture.” He calls it “My Versailles, manga style.” Finally, he gladly added “With my playful smile, I invite you all to the Wonderland of Versailles.” I guess that’s enough a welcoming message to at least see some pictures of his Versailles-remake.



Wednesday, August 18, 2010

Visit at L'Orangerie

At the beginning of the 20th century, industrial revolution was at its apogee. The first World War was raging. They were also about to face an economical crisis. In the midst of all that turmoil, an artist created a haven for peace and tranquility. It wasn’t a place in specific, nor a philosophy of life. It wasn’t either a book or a proposal for social reorganization and class equality. It was a serie of paintings. His name: Claude Monet. His work: Les Nymphéas.

In 1909, Monet declared about his project of Les Nympheas : “ A place were the overwrought would relax, taking example on the stagnant waters, and, for him who lived  in it, this room would have offered an shelter for a peaceful travel in this flowery aquarium”. Years later, in November of 1918, Monet gave some of his Nymphéas  to the french state as a monument to peace. Military peace but also to internal peace of men. These gifts were installed in the National Gallery of l’Orangerie in Paris and are still there to be viewed and experienced.
At l’Orangerie, I had the chance to visit his work.  It was constituted of two oval-shaped rooms  covered with his 6 meter-long paradises. I really wanted to test Monet’s theory on reclusion and peacefulness upon seeing his works. It revealed itself true. I was subdued in peace and admiration. In the middle of the rooms stand some abnormally long benches on which everyone was sited. I sat as well, joining the myriads of tourists. There were some signs asking the visitors to maintain silence. The museum directors were absolutely right. In order to better understand and experience these works, it was better to be seated and to keep silence so as to immerse one self into these purple and blue waters of never ending still/moving waters. Because of his particular technique the whole image is mesmerizing, mystified and physically moving because there is not one single predetermining sketch and every ‘coup’ is curved. I think I stayed for at least 45 minutes in front of one of the paintings, relaxing and thinking of nothing else. The itchiness of the tourists walking around and taking pictures vanished. As Monet said, one could be transported into his japanese garden at Giverny where he painted this canvases.  Monet’s intention was really to surround the viewer with his garden. He left behind the two-dimensional or even the three-dimensional classical painting to go for a fourth or even a fifth dimension by plunging the spectator into this flourished world. In it, one is surrounded and nothing else enters it’s world, he is alone in front of the painting and then when no one expects it, a sigh of relief, peace and tranquility comes out. Your back curves a bit by the relaxation of the muscles, your arms feel light, your problems disappear and then your imagination starts to float. 
I had seen another exposition of Monet in Milan at the Palazzo Reale. Nevertheless, the fact that l’Orangerie disposes the paintings in a circular motion around the spectator is what differentiated the two expos, one being impressive and the other simply immersing. This is a must for everyone traveling to Paris. It is a way to escape the stress of Paris’s traffic, on the road and sidewalk, and to relieve from the problem’s of everyday’s life for an instant and enjoy tranquility in one exquisite centenary-old japanese garden.


Thursday, August 12, 2010

Valerie Jouve at Pompidou



At the Paris Pompidou center from June 23rd to September 13th , there is now a small, yet interesting one man show: “En Attente” (Stand-by) by Valerie Jouve.  Jouve, a french anthropologist, photographer and film maker has built this exposition  in coordination with the commissaire Quentin Bajac.  The exposition is composed of thirty pictures taken by Jouve of palestinian cities and it’s people between 2008 and 2009. Her works, though they could be taken as political views of the conflict (israelo-palestinian) or opposition to certain political takes by the respective governments, are to be taken on a more aesthetical perspective of lines, colors and parallels. Her work revolves around the way in which the human being, her “Personnages”, interact with the city around them.  The difference between the general rigidity of architecture against the contortions and elastic adaptation by people.  In an interview, she declared that her pictures “Intend to give what she feels. I do not seek to make myself understood.” Thus, the size of her life-size photographs seek to reach the viewer and create a physical and emotional relation between the two. Feeling of line and color not understanding of conflict.
The title of the exposition references to the act of posing she asks to her models but also for the “Stand-by” position that characterizes the palestinian territories she visited.  Thirty pictures might seem a slim number of objects in order to make a point. Thus, just a few pictures were enough to make me perceive the clear structural difference between the people and the surroundings.  Seeing an old man struggling to walk it’s path, crouching from leg to leg, adapting his ways against the solid and rigid wall, steadily containing and limiting his passage; the face of a young woman, her sight aiming to the sky, all her traits, the neck, the eyes, the round cheeks contrast to the rigidity of the two house roofs behind her. Seeing these two pictures was enough to get the point and the very acute eye Jouve has for contrasts and chromatic variations. Truly a brief expo I recommend. If Jouve was able to open your day’s appetite for art, believe me there’s still a lot to see at the Pompidou center.